Monday, December 04, 2023
In the pursuit of mastering takedowns in Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu (BJJ), integrating fundamental principles from Judo can be a game-changer. These three key Judo principles that, when applied to Jiu-Jitsu, enhance your takedown proficiency, making you a more well-rounded and effective martial artist.
1. Kuzushi: Unbalancing for Vulnerability
The first principle, Kuzushi makes up 75% of the throw. It revolves around unbalancing your opponent to create vulnerability. By breaking your opponent's posture and exploiting weak/dead angles, you set the stage for successful takedowns. In the context of Judo, Kuzushi lays the foundation for effective throws, and when seamlessly applied to Jiu-Jitsu, it becomes a catalyst for dominating your opponent from a standing position. Additionally, Kuzushi's application extends to ground-work in BJJ, using angles to disrupt your opponent's balance for more effective sweeps, guard passes, and submissions.
2. Tsukuri: Fitting into Position
Tsukuri, or fitting into position correctly, is the second principle and constitutes 20% of the throw. Imagine attempting a double leg takedown in BJJ – positioning your body close enough to reach your opponent's legs while maintaining a vigilant posture is paramount. Tsukuri ensures that your execution begins from the right place, minimizing the risk of counters and enhancing the precision of your takedowns. On the ground, Tsukuri translates to “position before submission”, positioning yourself effectively for sweeps, guard passes, and submissions, while maintaining control and minimizing the risk of reversals. Proper use of Tsukuri can help prevent injuries in both standup and ground-work by teaching us not to “force” the execution despite being out of proper position.
3. Kake: Executing with Precision
The third principle and final 5%, Kake, emphasizes the execution of the takedown itself. In BJJ, it extends beyond technique to include connecting the takedown seamlessly with your desired follow-up position or attack. Mastering Kake involves applying the right amount of force and direction to not only bring your opponent down but also to secure and maintain control. This principle bridges the gap between successful takedowns and strategic dominance on the ground in BJJ, ensuring a smooth transition into advantageous positions and submission attempts.
Integration into BJJ Practice: A Tactical Edge
Incorporating these Judo principles into your BJJ practice is a strategic move to enhance your takedown game. Recognizing the importance of takedowns in Jiu-Jitsu, the mastery of Kuzushi, Tsukuri, and Kake provides an edge both in the academy and on the competition mat. Elevate your takedown proficiency, become a more complete grappler, and witness the transformative impact of Judo principles on your BJJ journey.
And remember, when you learn one technique you know one technique.
When you learn a concept you know a thousand techniques.
See you on the flipside. - Larry Keith
Founder of Complete Grappler
Author of 'Takedown Secrets'
I have been teaching takedowns for over 30 years.
I have students ranging in age from 4 to 84.
At my dojo, we practice takedowns every day, safely and efficiently.
I want to share my methods with any other grapplers that wish to learn effective takedowns, but don’t know where to start.
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